The Big 3 Macronutrients are: Protein, Carbohydrates, Fat
Protein: 4 Calories = 1 gram
Carbohydrates: 4 Calories = 1 gram
Fat: 9 Calories = 1 gram
When preparing meals focus on a balance of the Big 3 - each portion size of protein and carbs should be about the size of your palm; fats should be minimal.
Protein - lean meats, nuts, seeds, egg whites, and beans
Carbohydrates - primarily from vegetables and fruits; starchy carbs should be in moderation.
Don't forget about your Fiber which is found in oatmeal, cereal, whole grains, fruit
Fats (Monounsaturated Fat) - found in avocados, nuts (esp. walnuts), olive oil, fish oil, flaxseed oil (Polyunsaturated Fat) - found in vegetable and sesame oils
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